Holyrood Park Lodge - Simple window (sash/casement//sliding) - Low Impact (no impact or minor impact from both inside and outside) - Uw 1.26 W/m²K
Solution Year
2017
Building Age
1850-1899
Listed Building
Yes
Conservation Area
Yes
Documenting Institution
Eurac Research
Location
Edinburgh, United Kingdom - 37m
Building Type
Wholesale & Retail
Structure
Stone masonry wall
The Building
Holyrood Park Lodge
Holyrood Park Lodge is a Category B listed Victorian lodge building built in 1857 in a neo-gothic style, located in a prominent position at the entrance to Holyrood Park in Edinburgh. Primarily designed for the constables who policed the Royal Park, it is bounded by the Palace of Holyroodhouse on one side and the Scottish Parliament on the other. Since 2007 the lower floor hosts visitor information and shop center for the Holyroodhouse area. The construction of the lodge is mainly traditional, with external masonry of coursed rubble and ashlar, internal linings mainly of lath and plaster upstairs, and a mixture of lath and plaster and modern plasterboard downstairs. By 1994 external changes were reworked to a more traditional style and more appropriate timber window casements were installed . The floors were covered in a cord type commercial carpet, but were all timber underneath and in reasonably good condition.
More DetailsThe Solution
What is the Solution?
The existing windows in the lodge were all single-glazed casement type windows of varying dates, with most having been fitted as part of the 1995 repair works. The casements in the shop corridor and main hall were fitted into original frames, with traces of the once common green paint in the lower layers. All frames and casements were in good condition, so the decision was taken to keep them and upgrade the glass with slim profile double glazed units from a Scottish supplier.
Why Does it work?
In Holyrood Park Lodge the frame of the existing windows was in good condition and therefore the decision was made to keep them. The glazing was replaced by new slim-profile double-glazed units, which significantly improved the energy characteristics of the windows without changing notably the appearance. The U-value is reduced by approx. 70% while the new glazing also improves the indoor climate by removing draughts.
PROS
- Air tightness will most likely improve.
- Double-glazed units replacing single-glazed units will significantly improve the energy aspects.
CONS
- Replacing the glazing will alter the appearance of the building from both the outside and the inside.
Window Type before retrofit
Casement Window
Window glass type
Double (slim-profile) glass
Window frame material
Wood
Window position
Outside
Shading
No shading device
Health issue
information not available
Installation Method
The casements were removed to the contractor’s workshop to fit new higher performance glass units, overhaul the hinges and stays, and check over that they are functional and operable before re-installing into the building frames. All the new insulated glass units were bedded in traditional linseed oil putty; to separate the linseed oil from the window edge seals, silicone was used on the edges. In addition to the improved glass, draught strips were rebated into the casement edges to reduce air infiltration.
Moisture Management and Technical Compatibility
information not available
Airtightness
During the air leakage testing, it was clear that there was still air leaking from the windows and the assessors judged that further window draught proofing would give a still better figure.
Before retrofit
After retrofit
Before retrofit
Uw-Value
4.48
After retrofit
Uw-Value
1.26
Before retrofit
Ug-Value
5.8
After retrofit
Ug-Value
0.8
Before retrofit
g-Solar factor
0.86
After retrofit
g-Solar factor
0.5
Assessment
Window type
Simple window (sash/casement/sliding)
Frame material
Timber
Aesthetic impact
Low Impact (no impact or minor impact from both inside and outside)
Frame improvement
No
Glazing improvement
Yes
Additional glazing
Yes
Airtightness improvement
Yes
Window U-value
1 < U <= 2
Shading
No
Circular approach
Yes
Circular approach (Additional info)
Repairing the frame instead of replacing
Investment cost
Medium Low
Location
Edinburgh, United Kingdom - 37m
Climatic Zone:Cfb








